Hand Bone Age

A Digital Atlas of Skeletal Maturity

Hand Bone Age

A Digital Atlas of Skeletal Maturity

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For decades, the determination of bone maturity has relied on a visual evaluation of skeletal development in the hand and wrist, most commonly using the Greulich and Pyle atlas. The Gilsanz and Ratib digital atlas takes advantage of the advent of digital imaging and provides a more effective and objective approach to skeletal maturity assessment. This atlas integrates the key morphological features of ossification in the bones of the hand and wrist and provides idealized, sex- and age-specific images of skeletal development. This computer-generated set of images should serve as a reasonable alternative to the reference books currently available.


1;Table of Contents;5 2;Introduction;7 3;Bone Development;8 3.1;Clinical Applications for Skeletal Determinations;9 3.2;Conventional Techniques for Skeletal Determinations;11 3.3;Computer Assisted Techniques for Skeletal Determinations;14 4;Indicators of Skeletal Maturity in Children and Adolescents;15 4.1;Infancy;16 4.2;Toddlers;17 4.3;Pre-puberty;18 4.4;Early and Mid-puberty;20 4.5;Late Puberty;21 4.6;Post-puberty;22 5;Digital Bone Age Atlas;24 5.1;Subjects;24 5.2;Methods and Techniques;24 5.3;Validation of Standards and Technique;27 6;Software User Manual;29 6.1;Software Installation;31 7;Reference Images;40 7.1;Caucasian Boys and Girls;40 8;Tables;99 9;References;102
ISBN 9783540270706
Article number 9783540270706
Media type eBook - PDF
Edition number 2. Aufl.
Copyright year 2005
Publisher Springer-Verlag
Length 98 pages
Language English
Copy protection Digital watermarking