Advances in Host-Directed Therapies Against Tuberculosis

Advances in Host-Directed Therapies Against Tuberculosis

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This book discusses specific immune cell regulatory  pathway(s), immune cell types,  or other mechanisms involved in host responses to tuberculosis that can be potentially targeted for host-directed therapy (HDT). The pathways/mechanisms investigated are either protective - thus calling for pathway/factor enhancing drugs - or maladaptive - thus calling for pathway/factor inhibitory drugs. Discovery and development (pre-clinical and clinical) of candidate HDT agents will also be elucidated, as well as approaches for HDT of other diseases. The benefit to the reader will derive from learning about the biology of multiple host pathways involved in health and disease, how these pathways are disrupted or dysregulated during tuberculosis, and which druggable targets exist in these pathways. This book provides the reader with a roadmap of current and future directions of HDT against tuberculosis. Since the host pathways/factors involved in protective or maladaptive responses to tuberculosis are not disease-specific, information learned from the context of tuberculosis likely will be relevant to other infectious and non-infectious diseases.



<p><b>Section 1: Introduction</b></p><p><b>Chapter 1:           Introduction: An overview of host-directed therapies for tuberculosis</b></p>Daniel Frank, Robert Mahon<p></p><p> </p><p><b>Section 2: Targeting immunometabolism </b></p><p><b>Chapter 2:           Sirtuin deacetylases: Linking Mycobacterial infection and host metabolism</b></p><p>Lorissa Smulan, Hardy Kornfeld, and Amit Singhal</p><p><b>Chapter 3:           </b><b>The mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1): an ally of <i>M. tuberculosis</i> in host cells</b></p><p>Natalie Bruiners, Valentina Guerrini, Maria Laura Gennaro</p><p><b>Chapter </b><b>4:           </b><b>HIF-1 as a potential therapeutic target for tuberculosis treatment</b></p><p><b>                                </b>Qingkui Jiang, Maria Laura Gennaro, Lanbo Shi</p><p><b>Chapter 5: </b>          <b>Nuclear receptors in host-directed therapies against tuberculosis</b></p><p><b>                                </b>Eun-Kyeong Jo</p><p> </p><p><b>Section 3: Enhancing anti-mycobacterial mechanisms</b></p><p><b>Chapter 6:           Autophagy as a target for host-directed therapy against tuberculosis</b></p><p><b>                                </b>Surbhi Verma, Raman Deep Sharma and Dhiraj Kumar</p><p><b>Chapter 7:           Metformin: a leading HDT candidate for TB</b></p><p><b>                                </b>Amit Singhal and Hardy Kornfeld               </p><p><b>Chapter 8: </b>          <b>Statins as host-directed therapy for tuberculosis</b></p><p>Noton K. Dutta, Petros C. Karakousis <b></b></p><p><b>Chapter 9:           Antimycobacterial attributes of mitochondria: An insight into host defense mechanisms</b></p><p>Rikesh K Dubey, Apoorva Narain</p><p><b> </b></p><p><b>Section 4: Targeting immune cells </b></p><p><b>Chapter 10: </b>       <b>Conventional and unconventional lymphocytes in immunity against <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i></b></p><p><b>                                </b>Paula Ruibal, Tom H.M. Ottenhoff, Simone A. Joosten<i></i></p><p><b>Chapter 11:        Targeting inhibitory cells such as Tregs and MDSCs in the tuberculous granuloma</b></p><p>Sadiya Parveen, John R. Murphy, and William R. Bishai</p><p><b>Chapter 12:        Targeting suppressor T cells</b></p><p><b>                                </b>Léanie Kleynhans, Gerhard Walzl</p><p><b>Chapter 13:        Neutrophil-mediated mechanisms as targets for host-directed therapies against tuberculosis</b></p><p><b>                                </b>Tobias Dallenga, Ulrich E. Schaible</p><p><b>Chapter 14:         Type I interferon and interleukin-1 driven inflammatory pathways as targets for HDT in tuberculosis</b></p><p>Katrin D. Mayer-Barber, Christopher M. Sassetti</p><p><b>Chapter 15:        Mucosal-associated invariant and VGamma9Vd2 T cells</b></p><p>Charles K. Vorkas, Michael S. Glickman</p><p><b>Chapter 16:        Airway epithelial cells</b></p><p>Angélica M. Olmo-Fontánez, Jordi B. Torrelles<b></b></p><p><b> </b></p><p><b>Section 5: Preclinical models for assessing HDTs</b></p><p><b>Chapter 17:        In vitro models of human granuloma formation to analyze host-directed therapies</b></p><p>Liku B. Tezera, Michaela T. Reichmann, Basim Al Shammari, Paul T. Elkington</p><p><b>Chapter 18: </b>       <b>C3HeB/FeJ as a key mouse strain for testing host-directed therapies against tuberculosis</b></p><p>Pere-Joan Cardona, Cristina Vilaplana</p><p><b>Chapter 19:        The Rabbit Model for Assessing Host-Directed Therapies for Tuberculosis</b></p><p> Selvakumar Subbian, Gilla Kaplan</p><p> </p><p><b>Section 6: Clinical trials of HDTs and special considerations for study endpoints</b></p><p><b>Chapter 20:        Clinical trials of TB-HDT candidates</b></p>Robert S. Wallis<p></p><p><b>Chapter 21:        Outcomes for clinical trials of host-directed therapies for tuberculosis </b></p><p>Akshay N. Gupte, Sara C. Auld, William N. Checkley, Gregory P. Bisson</p><p><b>Chapter 22:        Pharmacological considerations for clinical trials of host-directed therapies for tuberculosis       </b></p>Elisa H. Ignatius, Kelly E. Dooley<p></p>
ISBN 978-3-030-56904-4
Artikelnummer 9783030569044
Medientyp Buch
Auflage 1st ed. 2021
Copyrightjahr 2020
Verlag Springer, Berlin
Umfang XIII, 332 Seiten
Abbildungen XIII, 332 p. 20 illus.
Sprache Englisch