Biomechanics of the Hip

As Applied to Osteoarthritis and Related Conditions

Biomechanics of the Hip

As Applied to Osteoarthritis and Related Conditions

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Dr. MAQUET, the foremost disciple of Professor PAUWELS' and the orthopae dic heir to the PAUWELS' concepts of osteotomy of the hip for arthritis, has assembled in this one book the strongest and most lucid contemporary statement of the principles and practice of this very important school of hip surgery. Professor PAUWELS' contributions to the understanding of the biomechanics of the hip and to the concepts and execution of osteotomy of the hip for arthritis are outstanding and timeless. With clarity, Dr. MAQUET articulates this position and refines it further in the light of his own investiga tion. While other investigators, of course, differ on individual concepts or princi ples in this book or disagree with specific positions, assumptions, or conclu sions, it is clear to all that this book is a benchmark work. Dr. MAQUET, as Professor PAUWELS always did, illustrates his text lavishly with beautiful examples of individual cases illuminating the principles ad vanced. But in addition, he has gone further and presents long-term follow-up data, quantifying the results of these surgical precepts as experienced in his own practice. It is a work that has been long sought and is richly received. Boston, Massachusetts, 1984 WILLIAM H. HARRIS, M.D.

I. Biomechanics of the Hip
I. Previous Works
II. Forces Exerted on a Normal Hip
III. Mechanical Stressing of the Normal Hip Joint
IV. Mechanical Stressing of the Normal Femoral Neck
V. Cartilage Reaction to the Articular Compressive Stresses
VI. Bone Reaction to the Articular Compressive Stresses
VII. Mechanical Significance of the Neck-Shaft Angle
VIII. Significance of the Subchondral Sclerosis in the Acetabulum
IX. Conclusion
II. Principles of a Biomechanical Treatment of Osteoarthritis of the Hip. Critical Analysis of Different Surgical Procedures. Instinctive Attempts to Relieve Stress in the Joint
I. Modifying the Biology of the Tissues
II. Reducing Joint Pressure
III. Instinctive Attempts to Reduce the Stress on the Affected Hip
IV. Conclusion
III. Surgical Treatment of Osteoarthritis of the Hip
I. X-rays
II. Hanging-Hip Procedure
III. Varus Intertrochanteric Osteotomy (Pauwels I)
IV. Valgus Intertrochanteric Osteotomy and Tenotomy (Pauwels II)
V. Lateral Displacement of the Greater Trochanter
VI. Shortening of the Opposite Leg
VII. Changing Indication
VIII. No Indication for Any of the Operations Previously Described
IX. Reoperations
X. Age of the Patients and Duration of the Postoperative Results
XI. Long-term Results
XII. Osteotomies Distal to the Lesser Trochanter (Lorenz, Schanz, Milch)
IV. Osteoarthritis with Protrusio acetabuli
I. Rationale
II. Indications
III. Abduction Contracture
IV. Conclusion
V. Avascular Necrosis of the Femoral Head
I. Legg-Calvé-Perthes' Disease
II. Avascular Necrosis of the Femoral Head in Adults
VI. Dysplastic Hips
I. Introduction
II. In Infants
III. In Children and Adolescents
IV. In Adults
V. Conclusion
VII. Results
I. Hanging-Hip Procedure.-II. Varus and Valgus Intertrochanteric Osteotomy
III. Lateral Displacement of the Greater Trochanter
IV. Schanz Osteotomy
V. Conclusion
VIII. General Conclusions
Appendix: Fixation of the Fragments After Intertrochanteric Osteotomy
References.
ISBN 9783642509629
Artikelnummer 9783642509629
Medientyp Buch
Copyrightjahr 2012
Verlag Springer, Berlin
Umfang 312 Seiten
Abbildungen XIII, 312 p.
Sprache Englisch