This is the first comprehensive science-based primer to highlight the unique ecosystem services provided by mangrove forests, and discuss how these services preserve the livelihoods of coastal populations. The book presents three decades of real-time data on Sundarbans and Bhitarkanika mangroves in India measuring carbon and nitrogen sequestration, as well as case studies that demonstrate the utility provided by mangroves for reducing the impact of storms and erosion, providing nutrient retention for complex habitats, and housing a vast reservoir of plant, animal and microbial biodiversity. Also addressed is the function of mangroves as natural ecosystems of cultural convergence, offering the resources and products necessary for thriving coastal communities. 
The book will be of interest to students, academics and researchers in the fields of oceanography, marine biology, botany, climate science, ecology and environmental geography, as well as consultants and policy makers working in coastal zone management and coastal biodiversity conservation. 

Chapter1: Ecosystem services of mangroves: An overview

Chapter2: Mangroves: A shield against storms and wave actions
Chapter3: Mangroves: A barrier against erosion
Chapter4: Mangroves: A nutrient retention box
Chapter5: Mangroves: A sink of heavy metals
Chapter6: Mangroves: A potential vegetation against sea level rise
Chapter7: Mangroves: Unique sinks of carbon and nitrogen
Chapter8: Mangroves: A reservoir of biodiversity
Chapter9: Mangroves: A source of existing and alternative livelihood
Chapter10: Mangroves: A natural ecosystem of cultural and religious convergence.