Methods involving nuclear physics are today finding applications in many disciplines, including important areas of medicine. This book intends to bridge the gap between the many applications in medicine and the underlying basic nuclear physics which needs to be understood by those applying the methods. In addition, those active in nuclear science will gain insight into the manifold applications of their subject. The main topics of the book are: physical foundations, instrumentation, diagnostics (imaging), therapies and radiation safety. The book will appeal to medical doctors active in nuclear medicine as well as to medical physicists.

1. Scientific Foundations: The Structure of the Physical World

2. Interaction of Photon Radiation and Swift Particles with Matter
3. Diagnostic Imaging
4. Detectors
5. Radiation Sources
6. Radiation Safety and Dose Limitations
7. Magnetic Resonance in Medical Diagnostics
8. Isotopes as Diagnostic and Therapeutic Tools
9. Irradiation Processes
10. Hadron Therapy
A. Appendix: Units and Physical Constants
References.