Organometallic Oxidation Catalysis

Organometallic Oxidation Catalysis

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Eighty per cent of all compounds produced in the chemical and pharmaceutical industries require at least one essential catalytic step during their synthesis. At the same time the use of hydrocarbons as a feed-stock for commodity and fine chemicals typically requires an oxidation step, which is usually mediated by a transition metal compound. Consequently oxidation catalysis is a major research field in chemistry, both in academia and in industry. In many such processes, species with metal-carbon bonds are formed as key intermediates, and these processes represent the primary focus of this volume. An important aspect covered by some of the expert contributors is the use of organic ligands - and thus organometallic complex metal fragments - to achieve efficient oxidation catalysis. It has not been self-evident that organometallic complexes can survive the conditions necessary for polar oxygen-transfer reactions, but research over the last decade concerning oxo and peroxo complexes functionalized by organic ligands has clearly shown that relatively non-polar M-C bonds can be quite stable in the presence of oxidants and protic media, and that they may even be essential for the favourable activity and life-time of a catalyst. Also considered in this context is the oxidation chemistry of basic organometallic species in the gas phase, as this may reveal fundamental characteristics inherent to oxidation catalysts.



Intrinsic Mechanisms of Oxidation Reactions as Revealed by Gas-Phase Experiments
Dioxygen Activation by Organometallics of Early Transition Metals
Organorhenium and Organomolybdenum Oxides as Heterogenised Catalysts
The SOHIO Process as an Inspiration for Molecular Organometallic Chemistry
Catalysis and Organometallic Chemistry of Rhodium and Iridium in the Oxidation of Organic Substrates
The Role of NHC Ligands in Oxidation Catalysis
Palladium-Catalyzed Oxidation Reactions: Comparison of Benzoquinone and Molecular Oxygen as Stoichiometric Oxidants
Homogeneous Copper-Catalyzed Oxidations.
ISBN 978-3-540-37209-7
Artikelnummer 9783540372097
Medientyp Buch
Copyrightjahr 2007
Verlag Springer, Berlin
Umfang XI, 253 Seiten
Abbildungen XI, 253 p.
Sprache Englisch