Orphan G Protein-Coupled Receptors and Novel Neuropeptides

Orphan G Protein-Coupled Receptors and Novel Neuropeptides

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Over the last decade it has been shown that orphan G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) can be used as targets to discover novel neuropeptides. A dozen neuropeptides have been identified through this approach. Each of these neuropeptides has opened new doors for our understanding of fundamental physiological or behavioral responses. For example the orexins, MCH and ghrelin carry fundamental roles in regulating food intake while neuropeptide S, neuromedin S, the prokineticins and the orexins are major players in modulating sleep and circadian rhythms.

The chapters of this book review the latest research in the field, most of them are written by the original discoverers of the respective novel neuropeptide. Emphasis is set not only on their discovery but also on their functional significance. Since many of these neuropeptides are part of drug discovery programs, this book impacts academic as well as pharmaceutical research.



The Orphanin FQ/Nociceptin (OFQ/N) System
Orexins and Orexin Receptors: From Molecules to Integrative Physiology
Prolactin-Releasing Peptide
Structure and Function of Ghrelin
GPR54 and Kisspeptins
Neuropeptide S: Anatomy, Pharmacology, Genetics and Physiological Functions
The Melanin-Concentrating Hormone System and Its Physiological Functions
Biological Function of Prokineticins
Neuromedin S: Discovery and Functions
Relaxin-3, INSL5, and Their Receptors
The NPB/NPW Neuropeptide System and Its Role in Regulating Energy Homeostasis, Pain, and Emotion.
ISBN 978-3-642-09705-8
Artikelnummer 9783642097058
Medientyp Buch
Copyrightjahr 2010
Verlag Springer, Berlin
Umfang XV, 259 Seiten
Abbildungen XV, 259 p.
Sprache Englisch