Plant Ecology, Herbivory, and Human Impact in Nordic Mountain Birch Forests, w. CD-ROM

Plant Ecology, Herbivory, and Human Impact in Nordic Mountain Birch Forests, w. CD-ROM

320,99 €*

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History and Environment of the Nordic Mountain Birch
Soils and Nutrients in Northern Mountain Birch Forests: A Case Study from Finnmarksvidda, Northern Norway
Vegetation of the Mountain Birch Forest in Northern Fennoscandia
Biomass and Production on a Landscape Level in the Mountain Birch Forests
Mountain Birch Growth in Relation to Climate and Herbivores
Effects of Temperature Changes on Survival and Growth in Mountain Birch Populations
Phenology and Performance of Mountain Birch Provenances in Transplant Gardens: Latitudinal, Altitudinal and Oceanity-Continentality Gradients
Synthesis Section 1: A Dynamic Forest in a Changing Environment
Forest Defoliation Risks in Birch Forest by Insects Under Different Climate and Land Use Scenarios in Northern Europe
Birch Sapling Responses to Severity and Timing of Domestic Herbivore Browsing - Implications for Management
Effects of Reindeer Grazing on Pastures - A Necessary Basis for Sustainable Reindeer Herding
Long-Term Influence of Herbivores on Northern Birch Forests
Synthesis Section 2: Herbivory in Northern Birch Forests
Rates and Processes of Natural Regeneration in Disturbed Habitats
Recreation at Tree Line and Interactions with Other Land-Use Activities
Economic Limits and Possibilities for Sustainable Utilization of Northern Birch Forests
The Vegetation Changes and Recent Impact on the Mountain Birch Forest During the Last 40 Years
Sámi Approaches to Mountain Birch Utilization in Northern Sápmi (Finland and Norway)
Sustainable Reindeer Herding in Mountain Birch Ecosystem
Competition Over Nature, Space, Resources and Management in the Mountain Birch Forest Ecosystem in Northernmost Fennoscandia: A Synthesis
Landscape-Scale Model Relating the Nordic Mountain Birch ForestSpatio-Temporal Dynamics to Various Anthropogenic Influences, Herbivory and Climate Change
Scenarios for Future Development of the Mountain Birch Ecosystem
Managing the Nordic Mountain Birch Ecosystem: Local Communities and the State in Finland's Forestry
Policies and Developing Plans Towards Sustainability of Mountain Birch Ecosystems in Scandinavia
The Nordic Mountain Birch Ecosystem - Challenges to Sustainable Management.
ISBN 978-3-540-22909-4
Artikelnummer 9783540229094
Medientyp Non Books
Copyrightjahr 2005
Verlag Springer, Berlin
Umfang XXIV, 370 Seiten
Abbildungen XXIV, 370 p. With CD-ROM.
Sprache Englisch