Translational research is of great importance for clinical practice. Therefore, this book provides comprehensive information on an important gap in pediatric urology: the description of basic concepts that allow a better understanding of urinary and genital anomalies.

The content encompasses personal experience and research topics developed at Rio de Janeiro State University's Urogenital Research Unit over the past 25 years. Throughout the chapters, the main aspects of embryology and fetal anatomy as applied to the various congenital malformations that most often affect newborns and children are described. Neural tube defects and Prune Belly Syndrome, two rare but highly relevant conditions that alter the structure of the urinary and genital system, are discussed in detail. In addition, the diagnosis and treatment of genital anomalies are addressed.

Given its scope, the book offers a valuable resource for a wide audience including urologists, pediatricians, pediatricsurgeons, and medical students.

Basic Embryology of Urogenital System

Basic Anatomy of the Urinary Tract
Basic Anatomy of the Male Genital Tract
Basic Anatomy of the Female Genital Tract
Testicular Migration
Basic Research Applied to Undencended Testis
Basic Research Applied to Testicular Torsion
Methods of Basic Research Applied to Urinary and Genital Systems During the Human Fetal Period
Basic Research Applied to Hypospadias
Basic Research Applied to Renal Anomalies
Basic Research Applied to Ureteral Anomalies
Basic Research Applied to Bladder Anomalies
 Basic Research Applied to Female Reproductive Tract
Neural Tube Defects and Genitourinary System
Prune Belly Syndrome and Genitourinary System