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Genome Mapping and Molecular Breeding in Plants presents the current status of the elucidation and improvement of plant genomes of economic interest. The focus is on genetic and physical mapping, positioning, cloning, monitoring of desirable genes by molecular breeding and the most recent advances in genomics. The series comprises seven volumes: Cereals and Millets; Oilseeds; Pulses, Sugar and Tuber Crops; Fruits and Nuts; Vegetables; Technical Crops; and Forest Trees.
Vegetables contains reviews in 12 chapters contributed by 31 authors from 10 countries. Covered are tomato, lettuce, radish, carrot, beet, eggplant, cucurbits, onion, garlic and other crops included in Brassica rapa, Brassica oleracea, capsicums and cucurbits. The impressive work that has been done on most of these crops is presented in this volume. Genome projects already initiated on vegetable crops, particularly on Solanaceae and Brassicaceae species, may ignite further interest in other vegetables as well.

1;Preface to the Series;6 2;Preface to the Volume;9 3;Contents;11 4;Contributors;19 5;Abbreviations;25 6;1 Tomato;29 6.1;1.1 Introduction;29 6.2;1.2 Tomato Evolution and Taxonomy;30 6.3;1.3 Domestication, Modern Breeding, and Genetic Resources;35 6.4;1.4 Marker Development: Leveraging Public Databases and Software Tools;43 6.5;1.5 Maps;48 6.6;1.6 ComparativeMapping in the Solanaceae;56 6.7;1.7 Principles of QTL Mapping and Characterization;61 6.8;1.8 Advanced-backcross and Introgression- line Breeding Strategies;62 6.9;1.9 Viral Resistance;70 6.10;1.10 Bacterial Resistance;76 6.11;1.11 Fungal Resistance;80 6.12;1.12 Insect Resistance;84 6.13;1.13 Drought orWater-Deficit Stress Resistance;85 6.14;1.14 Fruit Color and Nutritional Value;89 6.15;1.15 Fruit Quality;100 6.16;1.16 Metabolomics;107 6.17;1.17 Bioinformatics;112 6.18;1.18 International Tomato Genome Sequencing Project;114 6.19;1.19 Reverse Genetics and TILLING;115 6.20;1.20 Genetic Engineering;121 6.21;1.21 Tomato: Future Prospects;123 7;2 Lettuce;154 7.1;2.1 Introduction;154 7.2;2.2 Genetic Maps: Intraspecific;158 7.3;2.3 Genetic Maps: Interspecific;158 7.4;2.4 QTLMapping;161 7.5;2.5 Development of Genomic Resources;163 7.6;2.6 Future Prospects;165 8;3 Radish;168 8.1;3.1 Introduction;168 8.2;3.2 Application ofMolecular Markers;172 8.3;3.3 Construction of Genetic Linkage Maps;176 8.4;3.4 Analysis of Quantitative Trait Loci;177 8.5;3.5 Marker-Assisted Breeding;178 8.6;3.6 Map-Based Cloning;181 8.7;3.7 FutureWorks;182 9;4 Carrot;188 9.1;4.1 Introduction;188 9.2;4.2 Map Construction;195 9.3;4.3 Gene Mapping;200 9.4;4.4 Quantitative Trait Loci (QTL) Detected;201 9.5;4.5 Marker-Assisted Germplasm Maintenance and Breeding;202 9.6;4.6 Cloned Genes;205 9.7;4.7 Future of Molecular Breeding of Carrot;207 10;5 Brassica rapa;212 10.1;5.1 Introduction;212 10.2;5.2 Construction of Molecular Maps;213 10.3;5.3 Comparison of Crucifer Genomes;213 10.4;5.4 Genetic Analysis and Linkage Markers of Agricultural Traits;214 10.5;5.5 Marker-Assisted Selection;215 10.6;5.6 Genome Sequencing and Map-Based Cloning;216 11;6 Beet;218 11.1;6.1 Introduction;218 11.2;6.2 Construction of GeneticMaps;225 11.3;6.3 Gene Mapping andMarker- Assisted Selection;226 11.4;6.4 AdvancedWorks;227 11.5;6.5 Future Scope ofWorks;228 12;7 Capsicums;235 12.1;7.1 Introduction;235 12.2;7.2 Construction of GeneticMaps;238 12.3;7.3 Gene Mapping;240 12.4;7.4 QTLs Detected;244 12.5;7.5 Marker-Assisted Breeding;247 12.6;7.6 Map-Based Cloning;248 12.7;7.7 Future Scope ofWork;248 13;8 Brassica oleracea;253 13.1;8.1 Introduction;253 13.2;8.2 Construction of GeneticMaps;260 13.3;8.3 Gene Mapping;272 13.4;8.4 Brassica oleracea Quantitative Trait Loci ( QTL);275 13.5;8.5 Marker-Assisted Breeding;294 13.6;8.6 Map-Based Cloning;297 13.7;8.7 AdvancedWorks;299 13.8;8.8 Future Scope ofWorks: Comparative Assessment vis- a- vis Model Systems;303 14;9 Eggplant;312 14.1;9.1 Introduction;312 14.2;9.2 Construction of GeneticMaps;315 14.3;9.3 Gene and QTL Mapping;325 14.4;9.4 Marker-Assisted Breeding;334 14.5;9.5 Other Resources;335 14.6;9.6 Future Scope ofWork;335 15;10 Cucurbits;339 15.1;10.1 Introduction;339 15.2;10.2 GeneticMapping of Cucurbit Genomes;341 15.3;10.3 GeneticMapping of Mendelian Traits;343 15.4;10.4 GeneticMapping of Quantitative Traits;344 15.5;10.5 Marker-Assisted Selection (MAS);345 15.6;10.6 Map-Based Cloning;346 15.7;10.7 Cucurbit Genetic Engineering;346 15.8;10.8 Future Prospects;348 16;11 Onion;354 16.1;11.1 Introduction;354 16.2;11.2 MolecularMarkers and Other Genome Resources;356 16.3;11.3 GeneticMapping;358 16.4;11.4 Phenotypic Variation and Economic Traits;359 16.5;11.5 Genetic and QTL Analysis of Economic Traits;361 16.6;11.6 Conclusion;365 17;12 Garlic;371 17.1;12.1 Introduction;371 17.2;12.2 Garlic Breeding and Construction of the First GeneticMaps;376 17.3;12.3 Mapping Gene-Specific Markers;380 17.4;12.4 BAC Libraries and PhysicalMapping;381 17.5;12.5 Genome Organization in Garlic;381 17.6;12.6 Interspecific Hyb
ISBN 9783540345367
Artikelnummer 9783540345367
Medientyp E-Book - PDF
Copyrightjahr 2007
Verlag Springer-Verlag
Umfang 380 Seiten
Sprache Englisch
Kopierschutz Digitales Wasserzeichen